SAMAN M. ALMUFTI; NOOR SALAH HASSAN; RANIA LAMPOU; AHMAD ALBATTAT; RAFIA MUKHTAR. Ant colony optimization for solving the car side impact design optimization problem: a constraint-driven engineering study. Journal of Electronics, Computer Networking and Applied Mathematics , [S. l.], v. 5, n. 1, p. 33–46, 2025. Disponível em: https://journal.hmjournals.com/index.php/JECNAM/article/view/6053. Acesso em: 9 feb. 2026.