Industrial Power Line Fault Detection System based on Miccrocontroller with GSM

Md. Selim  reza; Dr. Md. Rezwanul  ahsan

doi:10.55529/jeet.32.40.55

Authors

Md. Selim reza Award of Degree of Bachelor of Science in Electrical and Electronic Engineering Daffodil International University, Bagladesh.
Dr. Md. Rezwanul ahsan Associate Professor and head Department of Electrical & Electronic Engineering Faculty of Engineering Daffodil International University, Bagladesh.

Keywords:

Industrial, Electrical Line, DC Voltage, Sensor, Microcontroller, GSM.Industrial, Electrical Line, DC Voltage, Sensor, Microcontroller, GSM.

Abstract

The proposed project involves the creation of a model for detecting faults in industrial interfaces using microcontrollers. The aim of this project is to identify faults in an industrial electric line from a central station across various AC line components. The foundation of this project is based on the fundamental concept of Ohm's law. In the event of a fault, such as a short circuit, the current drop will vary depending on the length of the fault within the interface due to the current flow. To address this, a series of resistors are used to represent the interface, while a DC voltage is supplied to one end. The fault is detected by observing the voltage difference using an analog current sensing sensor, and a microcontroller is employed to perform the necessary calculations so that the fault distance can be displayed on a LCD and an SMS notification can be sent via the GSM module.