Environmental Management Policies in India: A Comprehensive Analysis of Impact and Challenges

Abstract

This study examines the influence of environmental management policies on India's diverse ecological landscape, considering the nation's efforts to address pressing issues such as air and water pollution, climate change, biodiversity loss, and sustainable development. Through an in-depth analysis of key policies, including the Air and Water Acts, the National Action Plan on Climate Change, wildlife protection measures, waste management rules, and urban planning initiatives, this research assesses the effectiveness of existing strategies. The study emphasizes the importance of enforcement mechanisms, public awareness, and ongoing policy evolution to tackle the dynamic environmental challenges facing India. Challenges related to balancing economic development and conservation are explored, and recommendations for enhancing the impact of environmental policies are discussed.